The Viking owl glimmer: the seven-inch bird that outlived the glasshouse that made it

Five Viking Glass owl glimmer fairy lamps in Ruby, Honey, Brown, Avocado and Persimmon

Viking Glass spent twenty-five years making some of the best colored glass in West Virginia, and the piece everybody remembers is a seven-inch owl with a candle in its stomach. The owl deserves it.

The short version

  • It is catalog number 6900, and it is two pieces. A molded owl shade sits loose on a footed base that holds a votive or tea light. Seven inches tall assembled, about 3¾ inches across. Viking called it a glimmer; everyone else calls it a fairy lamp.
  • The 1970 catalog is where it first shows up. Dean Six's reference work records it introduced in 1970 in Amberina, Bluenique, Thistle, Ruby, Honey, Avocado and Crystal, each offered clear or frosted, with more colors added over the years. Collectors often date it to 1969; either way, it is a piece of the turn of that decade.
  • The colors are the whole market. Persimmon, Avocado, Honey and Ruby are the ones you will find. Bluenique is the one people pay for. Lime, Charcoal and Brown are the ones collectors argue about at shows.
  • Half of them are missing their other half. Shades and bases separated in the 1980s and never found each other again. A complete lamp in a matched color is worth far more than the sum of two orphans.
  • There is no mark. Viking used a foil label, and fifty years of dishwashers took most of them. You identify an owl by its mold and its color, not its base.
  • Viking closed in the mid-1980s and its molds outlived it. Dalzell-Viking ran the plant from 1987 to 1998, sometimes in colors Viking never used. That matters when a "rare" color turns up.
Five Viking Glass #6900 owl glimmers in Ruby, Honey, Brown, Avocado and Persimmon, the dark brown owl in front
Five #6900 owls, all complete on their diamond-point bases: Ruby, Honey, Brown, Avocado and Persimmon, left to right. The one in front is Brown, the late addition that is harder to find than any of the four behind it.

The company behind the owl

The factory at New Martinsville, West Virginia, opened in 1901 as the New Martinsville Glass Company, burned and flooded in 1907, was rebuilt by that October, and spent the 1920s and 30s turning out pressed tableware in patterns like Moondrops, Radiance and Janice. In 1944 it was restructured and renamed Viking Glass, and from about 1951 it did the thing it is remembered for: heavy, hand-finished glass in saturated color. Evergreen, amber, ebony, cobalt, sky blue and ruby came first. Amethyst, charcoal, harvest gold and olive followed in 1953. By 1964 the working palette had been cut down to seven colors, and those seven are the ones a mid-century collector recognizes on sight: Amberina, Avocado, Bluenique, Crystal, Honey, Persimmon and Ruby.

The big product line through all of this was Epic, in production from 1956 to 1975, which is where most of Viking's sculptural, free-form modern glass lived. The owl came in near the end of that run, when the company had the colors dialed in and was looking for shapes to pour them into.

One thing the owl was not, as far as we can find, is a Sears Wish Book item. People remember it that way because it looks like one. Viking sold through gift shops, department stores and its own trade catalogs, which is why its catalog pages, not a Sears scan, are the primary record.

What a glimmer is

The fairy lamp is a Victorian idea. In the 1880s, an English candle maker named Clarke sold a squat, short-burning candle under the "Fairy" name and a two-part glass shade to burn it in, pitched as a safer bedside light than a bare flame. The form was simple: a base that held the candle, a dome that sat on top of it and diffused the light. It stayed in production, in one hand or another, for the next hundred years.

Viking took the form and renamed it. In its catalogs these were glimmers, a family that included the #6700 Diamond Point glimmer, the Patio Lite line, mushroom-shaped lamps introduced in 1969, and the owl. The catalog copy called the glimmer line "the most successful idea in candlelight, ever," which is the kind of claim a company makes when it is selling a great many of them. The construction is the same as Clarke's: a footed cup for a votive candle, and a shade that rests on the cup with no fastening at all. Light the candle, set the owl down over it, and the flame comes through the molded feathers and the two enormous rings of the eyes.

The 1970s were, by some distance, the busiest decade fairy lamps ever had. The molds got heavier, the colors went earthy, amber and brown and avocado and topaz, and the aesthetic tilted toward folk and craft. The Viking owl is the most fully realized object that decade produced in the form, which is why it is the one that survived as a collectible rather than as a thrift-store fixture.

Reading the piece

Two pieces, always. The base is a footed goblet with a diamond-point band around the bowl, holding the candle. The shade is the owl, hollow, open at the bottom and at the crown, with a scalloped top edge that reads as ear tufts. The whole thing stands seven inches and measures roughly 3¾ inches across the widest part of the owl.

Detail What to expect
Catalog number 6900
Height 7 in. assembled (some sellers measure 7½)
Width About 3¾ in.
Parts Owl shade plus footed candle cup, unfastened
Finish Clear (glossy) or frosted (satin), in the same colors
Mark None in the glass. Rectangular foil label with a Viking ship, "VIKING" and usually "HAND MADE"

Because there is nothing in the glass to read, the label is worth more than it looks. A lamp that still carries its foil sticker is a lamp that has not been through a dishwasher, and it settles the Viking-versus-someone-else question before it starts. Most do not have one. Then you are identifying by the mold, by the diamond band on the base, and by the color, which is where Viking is easiest to know.

The colors, and which ones matter

Viking's colors are the reason it is collected at all, and the owl was made in most of the ones the company was pouring in the 1970s. The table below separates what the 1970 catalog documents from what came later, because that distinction is where the money is.

Color Status Notes
Persimmon Common Viking's orange, in the palette since the early 1960s. The owl you are most likely to find.
Avocado Common Olive green. Documented in the 1970 catalog; made for years.
Honey Common Viking's amber. Documented 1970. Often listed simply as "amber."
Ruby Common True red, documented 1970. Ruby glass is expensive to make, and a deep, even ruby owl outperforms the other staples.
Amberina Less common Red shading into amber. Documented 1970. The shading varies piece to piece, which is the appeal.
Bluenique Sought after Viking's deep blue, documented 1970. The color that sets the top of the owl market.
Thistle Scarce Pale purple. Documented 1970, but rarely seen as an owl.
Crystal Scarce Clear, documented 1970. Undervalued because it photographs badly.
Lime Collector-reported A brighter, yellower green than Avocado. Not in the 1970 list; treated as a later addition. Collectors report it fluoresces under UV light, so take a blacklight.
Charcoal Collector-reported Smoky gray. Charcoal was a 1953 Viking color, so an owl in it is either a revival or a later run. Rare.
Brown Collector-reported A darker, muddier tone than Honey. Reported as a later addition and hard to find.

What "documented" means here

The 1970 list comes from Dean Six's Viking Glass: 1944–1970, the standard reference, which records the owl "introduced in the 1970 catalog" with "other colors added through the years." Six's book stops at 1970 by design, so the later colors, Lime, Charcoal and Brown among them, rest on collector consensus and the later catalogs rather than on a single printed page we can point to. That is not a reason to doubt them. It is a reason to ask the seller which catalog year they are quoting.

Where buyers lose money on owls

Six ways to overpay

  • A married lamp. The shade and base were never fastened, and they came apart in every move since 1975. Sellers reunite a Persimmon owl with a Honey base and call it "amber." Hold both parts up to the same light. The colors should be identical, not close.
  • Paying complete-lamp money for a shade. An owl alone is a paperweight. It still sells, because it looks like something, but a shade without its base is worth well under half a complete lamp, and a base without its owl is worth almost nothing.
  • A "rare" color that is actually Dalzell-Viking. Kenneth Dalzell bought the closed plant in 1986, reopened it in October 1987, and ran Viking's molds until 1998, sometimes "using non-period colors," in the words of one standard reference. A glass owl in a color Viking never poured is not a lost variant. It is a 1990s reissue, and it should be priced as one.
  • Fleabites on the scallops. The ear tufts at the crown and the scalloped rim of the base take every knock. Run a fingernail around both edges. Chips there are routinely cropped out of listing photographs.
  • Candle scorch inside the base. Decades of votives leave a gray bloom on the inside of the cup that will not wash out. It is not damage, but it dulls the color from below, and it should cost the seller something.
  • Assuming every glass owl is Viking. The 1970s produced glass owls by the crate, and molds changed hands. The Viking owl has the diamond-point band on the base, the wide double-ring eyes and the seven-inch height. If a listing does not show the base, ask for it.

What they actually sell for

The owl market is honest, which is rare. Common colors in complete, undamaged condition trade steadily, and the premium colors trade at a multiple rather than a fantasy.

Bluenique sets the ceiling. A Bluenique owl described as excellent, no chips or cracks, sold on eBay in late June 2026 at $250. Homestead Auctions in Norton, Ohio, offered a 7½-inch Bluenique example in January 2024 with "rare" in the lot title, which tells you how the trade thinks of the color even in the room. The green, orange and amber owls sit well below that, and a frosted example of a common color is frequently the cheapest way into the form.

The honest comparison is with the rest of Viking's output. The company made large, gorgeous, hand-finished Epic pieces that go for less than an owl in Bluenique does, because the owl has a second audience the vases do not. Half the people bidding on it are glass collectors. The other half want an owl for the mantel and would not know an Epic swung vase if they tripped over one. When two markets want the same object, the object wins.

That crossover is why the owl outlived the company. Viking was a serious glasshouse whose serious work is under-collected. Its most enduring piece is a small, slightly ridiculous bird that glows when you put a candle in it, and it is enduring for a reason: the mold is good, the eyes are enormous, and Viking's color, seen with light coming through it rather than falling on it, has never looked better than it does through a feathered chest at seven o'clock on a winter night.

Hunting a matched pair, or the Bluenique one? We built a free sourcing dashboard that searches seventeen vintage marketplaces at once, which is what it takes when half the listings say "owl candle thing" and one in ten says Viking.

Open Prowl

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